ADVANCEDBROWSE SUBJECTS
alive Academy
Alive Forum
Event Calendar
Health Retailer Search
Alive Awards
Alive Web Exclusives
Alive Australia


APEX Awards 2009

Find a store
Subscribe to our Free Newsletter!

Enlarge Font Printer Version Email It to a Friend
Master Migraine
by author Ann-Marie Metten

In 2002 doctors interviewed patients attending a Columbia University outpatient headache clinic about the complementary and alternative therapies they use to self-treat headaches. Of the 14 percent who admitted they had heard about the Alexander technique, none had tried it.

Yet this little-known method, developed by the Australian actor F.M. Alexander (1869 to 1955), is widely used in theatre training to encourage actors to conduct themselves more efficiently on stage. It is also an effective way for migraine sufferers to consciously realign the body to address their pain and discomfort.

Some migraine pain has been traced to a misalignment of the head, neck, and shoulders. In 1993 researchers at the University of South Australia School of Physiotherapy studied 60 women between the ages of 25 and 40, who, in equal numbers, reported frequent migraines or none at all. Researchers found a statistically significant relationship between migraine and misaligned natural posture. This connection was more recently confirmed in 2004 in the European Journal of Pain where researchers reported that test subjects who frequently reminded themselves to maintain natural posture experienced fewer headaches.

When we feel stressed, our natural reaction is to tuck the chin into the neck and hunch the shoulders. In an Alexander technique lesson we learn to recognize this stress reaction and the choices we have about how we respond to it. An Alexander teacher can show you how to check in with your body frequently throughout the day to remind yourself to free movement in the neck, allow the head to move up, and widen the shoulders. This in effect lengthens the spine, consciously improving posture to deal with one of the underlying causes of migraine.

A certified Alexander teacher, who has completed a three-year, minimum 1,600-hour course, can offer hands-on instruction in the Alexander technique. Teachers practising in your area are listed on the website of the Canadian Society of Teachers of the Alexander Technique (canstat.ca).

Three Primary Directions

Pause often during daily activities to consciously realign the head, neck, and shoulders using these three primary directions:

1. Allow the neck to be free.
2. Allow the head to go forward and up.
3. Allow the back to lengthen and widen.

Source: Mind and Body Stress Relief with the Alexander Technique by Richard Brennan (HarperCollins, 1998)

Daily Relaxation Pose

The semi-supine position is basic to the Alexander technique and helps the muscles recover from daily stress. Try to relax in this way for 10 to 20 minutes each day:

  1. Lie on your back on the floor, with knees bent and head resting on a small stack of paperbacks. Adjust the number of books until you feel the back of your neck release and the muscles along your spine lengthen.
  2. Too many books will drop your chin toward the chest. Too few books will tilt back the head. If you’re uncertain how many books to use, simply use a firm pillow.
  3. Keep your eyes open throughout your relaxation session to help you focus on the places in your body where you hold tension.
  4. Think of your neck muscles lengthening and your shoulders widening. Think of your knees pointing up to the ceiling and your feet flattening to the floor and widening.
  5. As your body relaxes, focus on the relaxed feeling and summon this sensation in your body whenever you feel it tense up.

Maintain Posture While Sitting

Sitting is a complex and dynamic activity that requires attention to multiple factors. Guided hands-on work with a certified Alexander teacher will help you achieve a comfortable posture you can use whenever you sit to work at a desk or computer.

Sit in a chair with both feet flat on the floor. Allow the back of the chair to support your spine and rest the weight of your body on your sitting bones. Widen the shoulders and drop them away from the neck. Lengthen the back and consciously align the head, neck, and shoulders. You should be able to sit comfortably in this position for some time, but get up every 20 minutes to ensure muscles don’t tense.

Writer and editor Ann-Marie Metten sits up straight and allows her neck to move freely as a way of preventing deadline-related headaches.

Source: alive #274, August 2005

Back to top

See Related Content
Homeopathy for Headaches
So you think medical school is tough?A homeopathic textbook is extremely clinical and comprehensive--a compilation of all of the symptoms and sufferings of mankind .
Breathe Deep for Better Health
Do you suffer from cold hands and feet? Poor circulation? Mental blanks? Maybe it's time to look at your breathing habits.
Heading Off Migraine Pain
Lifestyle, diet, weather and the environment can wreak havoc on your head, so take these steps to prevent migraine attacks. Migraines account for 5.4 million lost workdays per year in Canada.
Oh, My Aching Head!
Natural remedies for pain relief "The American Council on Headaches (ACHE) estimates that nearly every person suffers at least one headache a year, and that for 45 million sufferers, headach.
Pounding Pain
Headaches are common in about 50 percent of the population, with about two million Canadians and 28 million Americans suffering from occasional migraine headaches. Women are three times more susceptible than men.
Perfecting Posture
We are born in the fetal position with our spines rounded forward. As we grow, our spine extends in both our lower back and neck, which allows us to look straight ahead, walk upright, and use our hands.
The ABCs of Hypothyroidism
Thyroid hormones affect every cell in the body. In hypothyroidism, the amount of hormone secreted by the thyroid gland does not meet the body's demands.
Butterbur
Janice, a 35-year-old executive, describes her migraines as incredibly intense. "It's like someone driving a steel spike slowly into the middle of my head, she recounts.
Moving on From Migraines
Migraine headaches afflict as many as 28 million North Americans, and the pain can leave some people crippled for day.
Migraines
Imagine a headache that is more intense than any headache you've ever had-one that can last up to 72 hours and cause a throbbing feeling in your brain. In Canada, about 3.2 million adults suffer from them.
Workplace Wellness
You come home sore and aching after a day at the office. Do you wonder why-since your work involves nothing more physical than opening and closing your desk drawers and pushing yourself from your workstation at the end of the day?
Relieve, Relax, and Restore
You're sitting at a desk most of the day, stressed out at the office, facing road rage in the car, then watching TV while slumped on the couch in the evening-and what do you get? A pain in the neck.
Healing the Workplace
In today's fast-paced society, we are spending more time at work than ever before. With this comes an increase in work-related injuries such as repetitive strain injuries, muscle and joint pain, and illnesses aggravated by stress. An estimated 80 percent of visits to health care professionals are for stress-related conditions.
Posturing for Success
You take a final look in the mirror before leaving for your morning jog. Rounded shoulders droop back at you. You ask, "Why? You always sat up straight when told, remained physically active, and even tried to eat healthy-most of the time.
Simple Strategies for Youthful Posture
Good posture is good for your health and great for your image. But what exactly is good posture and how do you get it?
Feverfew
Feverfew is an attractive multiflowered daisy lookalike that may seem gentle and insignificant but has the potential to relieve excruciating migraine headaches.
The Migraine Prevention Diet
If you've suffered through a migraine or a tension headache, you know there's little you can do to relieve the excruciating pain. Stop migraines and headaches before they happen by avoiding specific foods and incorporating these simple lifestyle changes.
Perfect Posture
Would you be alarmed if your physician pulled out a digital camera in response to your complaints of chronic headaches, back, or hip pain? You shouldn't be! It is quite possible that poor posture is the cause of your pain and discomfort.
Coenzyme Q10
Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is an energetic little nutrient considered crucial for cellular energy production. Concentrated in microscopic cellular organs called mitochondria, it is one of a select number of nutrients that has been the subject of intense study over the last 20 years.
Empowering the Feminine
Although its origins are uncertain, one theory is that belly dancing was performed to strengthen women’s abdominal muscles for childbirth.
Osteoarthritis
Most people understand arthritis as being a single medical condition, but there are different types of arthritis. Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease, is the most common type.

Back to top